Vegetable Rava Upma is a delicious, filling, and satisfying breakfast or evening snack in most South Indian and Maharashtra homes. In Karnataka, Uppittu, as it is called, is served as a Fasting food without onions.

This flavourful, tasty, and savoury dish is a no-onion option today. It is made with cream of wheat or semolina (called rava or suji), lentils, nuts, vegetables, herbs, and spices. However, you can vary the ingredients, taste, and texture. You can also make it sweeter or spicy to suit your needs.
This Upma, Uppittu, or Suji ka Upma recipe is the same as my mother's. I need breakfast early in the morning and have some quick-fix dishes ready. idlis, dosas, uttapam are a constant! However, I occasionally make Quinoa Upma, Shevgi Upit, or shira.
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What is Upma?
- Upma or Uppittu is made with rava, suji, or semolina that must be roasted. The roasting of rava is crucial to the flavour of upma. Over-roasting rava will give a burnt taste. While under-cooking, rava can have a grainy, uncooked-tasting upma.
- You can choose to dry roast, ghee or oil for the rava. Using oil will give you a Vegan Upma.
- I tend to use cashew nuts and urad dal (white lentils). The veggies and herbs I use vary depending on my mood and what my pantry yields.
- You can serve the Upma topped with grated coconut and chopped coriander leaves.
- I avoid chana dal (split Bengal gram), ginger, and sugar, but feel free to use them.
- Rava or Suji (as it is called in North India) comes in various thicknesses. My hometown uses coarse rava or Bansi Rava to make the Upma. The aroma and flavour of ghee shines when using Bansi Rava. Here, you will need three times the water, and the Upma is nonsticky or "khila khila."
- Since Upma is customizable, it is popular in various parts of India.
If you are wondering what rava is and how to use it, check my Air-Fried Semolina Pops, where I have said more about it.
Ingredients for Vegetable Rava Upma
- Rava: Suji or Semolina. I use the fine rava called Bombay Rava. You can use the coarse one, too. It is all about your preference.
- Ghee: Clarified Butter gives the Upma a delicious flavour and aroma.
For the Tempering:
- Oil: I prefer either sunflower or rice bran oil.
- You will also need mustard seeds, asafoetida, urid dal or split black gram, and curry leaves.
The veggies and spices:
Today, I used cabbage, green chillies, cauliflower, green peas, tomato and carrots.
- Salt to taste
- Water: Plain tap water
Optional Ingredients
- Lemon juice
- Coriander leaves
- Freshly grated coconut
Instructions for Vegetable Rava Upma
- Roast the rava in clarified butter till golden. Transfer and set aside.
- Make a tempering with oil, mustard seeds, asafoetida, urid dal or split black gram, and curry leaves in the same wok.
- Add and stir-fry the vegetables.
- Once done, add the cabbage and mix.
- Add water to the wok, add salt, and bring to a boil. Add the rava, mix, and cook covered.
- Garnish with coriander and coconut, and serve with the lemon on the side.
Substitutions for Vegetable Rava Upma
- Rava: Use regular rava or semolina made from millets like jowar rava.
- Clarified butter or ghee: For a vegan upma, replace ghee with any neutral, odourless oil, like sunflower oil.
- Vegetables: You can make this upit without vegetables, but adding them makes the dish colourful and filling.
Variations for Vegetable Rava Upma
- Whole grains: In place of rava, use whole grains, quinoa, corn and millet.
- Leftover bread Upma is one delicious way to use leftover old bread.
- Protein-rich: While I add chickpeas and green peas, you can add edamame or avare. In the GSB community, I have enjoyed Upma with shrimp.
- Also, Upma can be kept simple to suit the tastes of your in-laws and fancied as Floyd Cardoz did for Top Chef Masters Season 3 Upma from Sooji and Mushrooms to the theme Food Memories.
Equipment for Rava Upma
- Wok with a lid
- Spoons and ladles
- Plates to keep the roasted rava and fried cashew nuts
- Plates to serve
Storage for Rava Upma
The cooked Upma in the fridge can stay good for 2-3 days.
I freeze the roasted rava and the veggies(I call it Upma premix) in a Ziploc bag. When we need Upma, we warm the mix a little so that the lumps break, then add boiling water (the proportion is 1:1) to the premix. Within 5 minutes, your delicious garam garam upma is ready.
Protips for Vegetable Rava Upma
- Roast the rava on low flame till it smells good.
- I prefer to roast rava with ghee. You can roast it with oil or just plain.
- Roast the rava in the microwave in 1-minute increments three times, stirring in between.
FAQ's for Vegetable Rava Upma
What is Upma?
Upma originated on the Indian subcontinent and is a thick porridge made from semolina/suji or coarse rice flour. Its roots are Uppa, which means salt, and mavva, which means flour.
What is Upit made from?
The only Upit popular in my place is the rava/sooji/semolina one. Still, you can make Upma from Dalia, Rice Rava or coarse rice flour, vermicelli, and corn.
Can we make Upma with onion?
Yes you can stir-fry the onions to translucent before adding the veggies.
Related Recipes to Rava
Some recipes that you can make with Rava or Sooji
This recipe I had posted on 04/07/2011 now updating the old post with new hopefully a better write-up and deleting my cringe-worth pictures with better ones.
Summary
Vegetable Rava Upma is a flavorful, tasty, and savoury dish that is a no-onion option. It is made with cream of wheat or semolina (called rava or suji), lentils, nuts, vegetables, herbs, and spices. Try this one-pot recipe for a delicious, wholesome breakfast and snack that will impress your family and friends!
Ready to try this Vegetable Rava Upma recipe? Try out this delicious dish today! Tell me about your family’s reactions in the comments below. Happy cooking!

Vegetable Rava Upma Recipe
Equipment
- 1 Wok with a lid
- Spoons and Ladles
- 1 Plates to keep the roasted rava and fried cashew nuts
- 3 Plates to serve
Ingredients
- 1 cup rava
- 2 tablespoon ghee +1 tsp
- 1-2 teaspoon oil
- ½ teaspoon mustard
- ¼ teaspoon Asafoetida Powder
- 1 teaspoon urad dal
- 2-3 green chillies adjust as per taste
- curry leaves a spring
- 1 cup cabbage chopped fine
- 1 cup mixed vegetables I used carrots, cauliflower, green peas
- 1 tomato
- salt
- 2 cups water
- lemon juice adjust as per taste
- coriander leaves
Instructions
Roasting the rava in a kadhai|wok:
- Add the 1 cup rava and2 tablespoon ghee.
- Mix well and stir fry on the gas on low flame till you get a pleasant aroma and the colour of the rava changes.
- Transfer the rava to a plate and let it cool.
Roasting the rava in the microwave
- Add the rava to a microwave-safe bowl, add the ghee and mix well.
- Microwave in spurts of 1 minute and roast the rava. Do this 2 more times. Let your MW be guide. It is better to roast in shorter spurts until you get the hang of it.
Let us get the tempering for the upma ready:
- Return the kadhai|wok to the flame. Heat 1-2 teaspoon oil and splutter the ½ teaspoon mustard.
- Add the 1 teaspoon urad dal and stir till they change colour.
- Add ¼ teaspoon Asafoetida Powder, 2-3 green chillies, and curry leaves follow next. Take care as the chillies and curry leaves splutter.
- Stir-fry the 1 cup mixed vegetables like carrots, cauliflower and green peas till ¾ done.
- Add the 1 tomato and cook till they soften.
- Add the 1 cup cabbage and mix.
- Next, add 2 cups water to the kadhai|wok, season with salt raise the flame and let the water boil.
- Once the water comes to a boil, lower the flame and the roasted rava.
- Stir well immediately as the rava in the Upma starts cooking and lumping up.
- Cover and let it cook for about 4-5 minutes.
- Switch-off the gas and let it rest under the cover for about 5 minutes.
- After this time add another teaspoon of ghee on the sides of the kadhai or wok add coriander leaves and mix well.
- Add the lemon juice too if using. Generally, I serve lemon separately.
- Serve hot with tea.
Video

Notes
- Vegetables like cauliflower florets, carrots, and peas can also be used. For a more exotic Upma, use mushrooms and broccoli.
- Many people serve it with sambhar, chutney.
- In Dharwad, we have it with curds and chatni pudi.
- You can also add boiling water to the rava and make this dish, as my MIL used to make, but I find it difficult as the rava clumps up immediately.
Prathibha says
I like to use kesari rawa for upma...love uppit anytime..
Priya says
My fav dish,love simply with spicy coconut chutney..
girlichef says
I'm very intrigued...definitley makes me wish I could try this dish!
Vatsala. says
This is my all time favorite.
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Event - LGSS_Paneer
SravsCulinaryConcepts says
looks so delicious and wonderful !!
Ongoing Event - CC-Roti Pachadi/Chutney
hemalata says
Delicious upit and healthy breakfast.
Nithu Bala says
Delicious..my favou too..
Rachu says
never tried it with cabbage.. sounds very healthy too
Rinku Naveen says
Addition of all those veggies makes it so healthy..Yummo
Archana says
Thanks all of you. I am loving it(your comments)!
Priya Sreeram says
archana, even I had made somethg similar when onions were rarer than Gold (:D) ! your version looks good and yes the Humble Upma takes the spot-light after the celebrity contest- yay !
Vegetarian Zest says
Upma is our all time favorite. Usually make it for breakfast though. Loved your recipe.
Mayuri Patel says
I love upma and prefer using the coarse sooji that is available in Bangalore. I usually add loads of vegetables to make it into a wholesome meal. For hubby and me its one of our light dinner options. Now adding mushrooms to it, that sounds good.
ArchanaPotdar says
Thanks, Mayuri I know of Aunty who added prawns too.
Jayashree T.Rao says
One of the easiest breakfast that we can make and tastes good when it is served hot.. I have never made with cucumber in it, though I do without onion at times.
ArchanaPotdar says
The cucumber I am talking about Jayashree is the green slender one.
Renu says
One of our favourite breakfast . Loved your idea of sneaking so many vegetables in this to feed fussy eaters. Wholesome breakfast or meal
ArchanaPotdar says
Thanks, Renu.
Poonam Bachhav says
Upit is one of the loved breakfast in my family. I add many veggies and peanuts to make it wholesome but never tried adding cabbage to it . Will try your version next time.
ArchanaPotdar says
😀 Thanks,Poonam.
Seema says
Personally I love smooth rava upit su h a comfort, but in the morning it gets the house divided! I this this veggie loaded version will be more acceptable at ours.
ArchanaPotdar says
😀 I cannot stand the smooth one. 😀
Jayashree T.Rao says
Uppit with vegetables is tasty and filling. It is a life saviour on busy days, you can make it in a few minutes.
ArchanaPotdar says
😀
Priya Vj says
Soulful and the best breakfast when made properly else it is a total disaster . I love vegetable upma especially with lot of green peas 🙂 love the use of colored bell pepper .
ArchanaPotdar says
😀 Thanks.
Priya Srinivasan says
Love a good upma anyday archana. I somedays crave for rava upma, a simple well made rava upma is a skill. Love how you have got it perfect. Nice idea to use microwave to roast the rava! Delish share!
ArchanaPotdar says
Thanks, Priya.
Jayashree T Rao says
Upma is quite commonly made for breakfast here. We also use Bombay rawa to prepare. Back home, they used the coarse one. Love upma when it is sizzling hot.
ArchanaPotdar says
😀